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violent death (noun)

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1 death

death [deθ]

1. noun

mort f

• he fell to his death il est tombé et s'est tué

• to be at death's door être à l'article de la mort

• it will be the death of him (inf) il le paiera de sa vie

• he'll be the death of me! (inf) il me tuera !

• to look like death warmed up or warmed over (inf) (US) (inf) avoir l'air complètement nase (inf)

► to + death

• he was stabbed to death il est mort poignardé

• frozen to death mort de froid

• to starve/freeze to death mourir de faim/de froid

• to be scared/worried to death être mort de peur/d'inquiétude

• to be bored to death (inf) s'ennuyer à mourir

• I'm sick to death of all this (inf) j'en ai ras le bol de (inf) tout ça

• to bleed to death se vider de son sang

• he drank himself to death c'est la boisson qui l'a tué

• to sentence sb to death condamner qn à mort

• to put sb to death exécuter qn

• to fight to the death lutter jusqu'à la mort

• a fight to the death une lutte à mort

2. compounds

► death camp noun camp m de la mort

► death cell noun cellule f de condamné à mort

► death certificate noun acte m de décès

► death duties plural noun (British) droits mpl de succession

► death penalty noun peine f de mort

► death rate noun mortalité f

► death ray noun rayon m de la mort

► death row noun couloir m de la mort

• he's on death row il a été condamné à mort ► death sentence noun condamnation f à mort ; (figurative) arrêt m de mort

► death threat noun menace f de mort

► death toll noun nombre m des victimes

► death warrant noun ordre m d'exécution

• to sign one's own death warrant signer son arrêt de mort ► death wish noun attitude f suicidaire

* * *
[deθ]
noun ( of person) mort f, décès m; fig anéantissement m

at (the time of) his death — à sa mort

a death in the family — un décès dans la famille

death by drowning — mort par noyade

to put somebody to death — exécuter quelqu'un

to the death — à mort

to drink/work oneself to death — se tuer en buvant/au travail

she fell to her death — elle s'est tuée en tombant

he met his death in a skiing accident — il a trouvé la mort dans un accident de ski

to die a violent death — mourir de mort violente

‘Deaths’ — ( newspaper column) ‘Nécrologie’

a fall would mean death — une chute serait fatale

••

to die a ou the death — [fashion] disparaître complètement; [entertainer, play] faire un bide (colloq)

he'll be the death of me! — il me tuera!

it's a matter of life or death — c'est une question de vie ou de mort

to look like death warmed up — avoir l'air d'un cadavre ambulant

to be at death's door — être à (l'article de) la mort

to be worried/frightened to death — (colloq) être mort d'inquiétude/de peur

to frighten somebody to death — faire une peur bleue à quelqu'un (colloq)

to be bored to death — (colloq) s'ennuyer à mourir

I'm sick to death (colloq) of this! — j'en ai par-dessus la tête! (colloq)

you'll catch your death (of cold) — (colloq) tu vas attraper la crève (colloq)

English-French dictionary > death
2 death

death [deθ]

noun

mort f; Administration & Law décès m;

∎ Press deaths (column) rubrique f nécrologique;

∎ his death came as a shock to me sa mort a été un choc pour moi;

∎ I was with him at the time of his death j'étais auprès de lui quand il est mort;

∎ how many deaths were there? combien y a-t-il eu de morts?;

∎ their deaths were caused by smoke inhalation leur mort a été causée ou provoquée par l'inhalation de fumée;

∎ a death in the family un décès dans la famille;

∎ police are treating the death as suspicious la police n'écarte pas l'hypothèse du meurtre;

∎ to fall/to jump to one's death se tuer en tombant/se jetant dans le vide;

∎ to freeze/to starve to death mourir de froid/de faim;

∎ to be beaten to death être battu à mort;

∎ to be burnt to death (accidentally) périr dans les flammes; (as form of martyrdom) périr sur le bûcher;

∎ to bleed to death perdre tout son sang;

∎ to fight to the death se battre à mort;

∎ to meet one's death trouver la mort;

∎ to meet an early death mourir jeune;

∎ to die a violent death mourir de mort violente;

∎ he died an easy death il n'a pas souffert;

∎ a quick death is preferable to days of agony mieux vaut mourir rapidement que d'agoniser pendant des jours;

∎ condemned to or under sentence of death condamné à mort;

∎ to sentence/to put sb to death condamner/mettre qn à mort;

∎ to send sb to his/her death envoyer qn à la mort;

∎ to smoke/to drink oneself to death se tuer à force de fumer/boire;

∎ to stab sb to death tuer qn à coups de couteau;

∎ to work sb to death tuer qn à force de surmenage;

∎ death to the Czar! mort au Tsar!;

∎ till death do us part (in marriage ceremony) jusqu'à ce que la mort nous sépare;

∎ one false move could mean death (for trapeze artist etc) un faux mouvement pourrait entraîner la mort;

∎ this means the death of the steel industry cela sonne le glas de la sidérurgie;

∎ figurative it's been done to death (play, subject for novel etc) ça a été fait et refait;

∎ figurative to discuss sth to death discuter de qch jusqu'à l'épuisement du sujet;

∎ familiar to look like death (warmed up) avoir une mine de déterré;

∎ familiar to feel like death (warmed up) être en piteux état^□ ;

∎ familiar to catch one's death (of cold) attraper la mort ou la crève;

∎ to be in at the death être là pour voir aboutir l'affaire, assister au dénouement; Hunting être à l'hallali;

∎ to die a horrible death avoir une mort atroce;

∎ familiar to be sick or tired to death of sb/sth en avoir ras le bol de qn/qch;

∎ familiar to be bored to death s'ennuyer à mourir;

∎ familiar to be worried/scared to death être mort d'inquiétude/de frousse;

∎ familiar you'll be the death of me! (with amusement) tu me feras mourir (de rire)!; (with irritation) tu es tuant!;

∎ that job will be the death of her ce travail la tuera;

∎ to be at death's door (patient) être à l'article de la mort;

∎ to die a thousand deaths (worry about somebody) mourir d'inquiétude; (worry about oneself) être mort de peur; (be embarrassed) mourir de honte;

∎ familiar to die a death (actor, film) faire un bide; (joke) tomber à plat; (idea, plan, hope) tomber à l'eau;

∎ death by misadventure mort f accidentelle;

∎ to hang or to hold or to cling on like grim death s'accrocher désespérément

►► Zoology death adder acanthopis m, serpent m de la mort;

death camp camp m de la mort;

Botany death cap amanite f phalloïde;

death cell cellule f de condamné à mort;

death certificate acte m ou certificat m de décès;

American death chamber (in prison) = local où l'on procède aux éxécutions capitales; (in home) chambre f du défunt;

British formerly Finance death duty droits mpl de succession;

Finance death in service benefit capital-décès m;

death knell glas m;

∎ figurative to sound the death knell for or of sth sonner le glas de qch;

death march marche f funèbre;

death mask masque m mortuaire;

death penalty peine f de mort, peine f capitale;

death rate taux m de mortalité;

death rattle râle m d'agonie;

death row quartier m des condamnés à mort;

∎ he's been on death row for ten years cela fait dix ans qu'il est au quartier des condamnés à mort;

American & Australian familiar death seat (in a vehicle) place f du mort;

death sentence condamnation f à mort;

death squad escadron m de la mort;

death star = arme métallique en forme d'étoile utilisée comme projectile;

American Finance death tax droits mpl de succession;

death throes agonie f; (painful) affres fpl de la mort; figurative agonie f;

∎ to be in one's death throes agoniser, être agonisant; (suffering) connaître les affres de la mort;

∎ figurative to be in its death throes (project, business etc) agoniser, être agonisant;

death toll nombre m de morts;

∎ the death toll stands at 567 il y a 567 morts, le bilan est de 567 morts;

death trap = véhicule ou endroit extrêmement dangereux;

∎ the building is a death trap l'édifice est extrêmement dangereux;

Death Valley la Vallée de la Mort;

death warrant ordre m d'exécution;

∎ figurative to sign one's own death warrant signer son propre arrêt de mort;

Psychology death wish désir m de mort;

∎ figurative he seems to have a death wish il faut croire qu'il est suicidaire

✾ Book ✾ Film 'Death in Venice' Mann, Visconti 'Mort à Venise'

✾ Book ✾ Film 'Death of a Salesman' Miller, Schlöndorff 'Mort d'un commis voyageur'

✾ Music ✾ Play ✾ Film 'Death and the Maiden' Schubert, Dorfmann, Polanski 'La Jeune fille et la mort'

ⓘ DEATH ROW "Death Row" est le surnom donné aux quartiers réservés aux condamnés à mort dans les prisons américaines. La peine de mort est l'objet d'une vive polémique aux États-Unis, où elle est autorisée dans 38 États. Dans les années soixante-dix, la constitutionnalité de la peine de mort fut remise en question; la Cour Suprême jugea qu'elle était souvent appliquée de façon arbitraire et plus de 600 détenus virent leur peine commuée. Par conséquent les condamnés à mort furent de plus en plus nombreux à demander à ce que leur cas soit réexaminé, ce qui aboutit au surpeuplement des quartiers réservés aux condamnés à mort. Au cours des dernières années, le nombre d'exécutions capitales a augmenté de façon spectaculaire dans certains États, notamment au Texas.

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > death
3 death

noun

1) смерть; natural (violent) death естественная (насильственная) смерть; civil death гражданская смерть; поражение в правах гражданства; to meet one's death найти свою смерть; at death,s door при смерти; на краю гибели; to be in the jaws of death быть в когтях смерти, в крайней опасности; to put (или to do) to death казнить, убивать; wounded to death смертельно раненный; war to the death война на истребление

2) конец, гибель; the death of one's hopes конец чьим-л. надеждам

3) the Black Death hist. чума в Европе в XIV в., 'черная смерть'

4) употр. для усиления: tired to death смертельно усталый; to work smb. to death не давать кому-л. передышки, загнать кого-л. до полусмерти; this will be the death of me это сведет меня в могилу; это меня ужасно огорчит

5) (attr.) смертный, смертельный

to be in at the death

а) hunt. присутствовать при том, как на охоте убивают затравленную лисицу;

б) быть свидетелем завершения каких-л. событий

like grim death отчаянно, изо всех сил

worse than death очень плохой

* * *

(n) гибель; поломка; смерть

* * *

смерть

* * *
[ deθ] n. смерть, гибель, конец
* * *

гибель

конец

смерть

убивать

* * *
1) а) смерть б) нечто смертоносное 2) а) гибель б) вымирание (рода, вида и т.д.) 3) до смерти, смертельно, в высшей степени

Новый англо-русский словарь > death
4 death

[deθ]
nome (of person) morte f., decesso m. form.; (of animal) morte f.; fig. morte f., fine f.

at (the time of) his death — alla sua morte

a death in the family — un lutto in famiglia

death by drowning — morte per annegamento

to starve to death — morire di fame

to burn, freeze to death — morire bruciato, assiderato

to put sb. to death — mandare a morte qcn.

a fight to the death — un combattimento all'ultimo sangue

to drink oneself to death — uccidersi a forza di bere

to work oneself to death — ammazzarsi di lavoro

she fell to her death — è morta cadendo

he met his death in a accident — morì in un incidente

to die a violent death — morire di morte violenta

a fall would mean o spell death una caduta sarebbe fatale; "Deaths" — giorn. "Necrologi"

••

to die a o the death [entertainer, play] essere un fiasco; that child will be the death of me! quel bambino mi farà morire! it's a matter of life or death è una questione di vita o di morte; to look like death warmed up sembrare un cadavere ambulante; to be at death's door essere in punto di morte; worried, bored to death preoccupato, annoiato da morire ( about per); to frighten sb. to death fare morire qcn. di paura; I'm sick to death of this! ne ho fin sopra i capelli! you'll catch your death (of cold) ti prenderai un malanno; that joke has been done to death — è una barzelletta vecchia come il cucco

* * *
[deƟ]
noun

1) (the act of dying: There have been several deaths in the town recently; Most people fear death.) morte

2) (something which causes one to die: Smoking too much was the death of him.) morte

3) (the state of being dead: eyes closed in death.) morte

•

- deathly
- death-bed
- death certificate
- at death's door
- catch one's death of cold
- catch one's death
- put to death
- to death
* * *
[deθ]
nome (of person) morte f., decesso m. form.; (of animal) morte f.; fig. morte f., fine f.

at (the time of) his death — alla sua morte

a death in the family — un lutto in famiglia

death by drowning — morte per annegamento

to starve to death — morire di fame

to burn, freeze to death — morire bruciato, assiderato

to put sb. to death — mandare a morte qcn.

a fight to the death — un combattimento all'ultimo sangue

to drink oneself to death — uccidersi a forza di bere

to work oneself to death — ammazzarsi di lavoro

she fell to her death — è morta cadendo

he met his death in a accident — morì in un incidente

to die a violent death — morire di morte violenta

a fall would mean o spell death una caduta sarebbe fatale; "Deaths" — giorn. "Necrologi"

••

to die a o the death [entertainer, play] essere un fiasco; that child will be the death of me! quel bambino mi farà morire! it's a matter of life or death è una questione di vita o di morte; to look like death warmed up sembrare un cadavere ambulante; to be at death's door essere in punto di morte; worried, bored to death preoccupato, annoiato da morire ( about per); to frighten sb. to death fare morire qcn. di paura; I'm sick to death of this! ne ho fin sopra i capelli! you'll catch your death (of cold) ti prenderai un malanno; that joke has been done to death — è una barzelletta vecchia come il cucco

English-Italian dictionary > death
5 death

1. n смерть

natural death — естественная смерть

accidental death — случайная смерть

lingering death — медленная агония

death by drowning — утопление

hour of death — смертный час

death angel — ангел смерти

death stab — смертельный удар

pale as death — бледный как смерть

a question of life and death — вопрос жизни и смерти

he fell from a 100 metres to his death — он упал с высоты сто метров и разбился насмерть

to the death — до конца; до последней капли крови, до последнего дыхания

war to the death — война на истребление, истребительная война; борьба не на жизнь, а на смерть

until death — на всю жизнь, пожизненно

unto death — до смерти, до гроба

faithful into death — верный до гроба

to notify a death — регистрировать смерть

to be frozen to death — умереть от холода

to drink oneself to death — умереть от запоя

to look death in the face — смотреть смерти в лицо

to be at the point of death — быть при смерти, агонизировать

it is a matter of life and death — это вопрос жизни и смерти

condemned to death — осудил на смерть; осужденный на смерть

to spell from death in battle — заговорить от смерти в бою

to dice with death — рисковать жизнью, играть со смертью

to bewail the death of a friend — скорбеть о смерти друга

2. n отмирание, омертвение

the death of the tissues — омертвение тканей

thermal death point — температура отмирания

death of yeast — отмирание дрожжей

3. n смертельный случай

death toll — количество жертв

the pallor of death — смертельная бледность

in the event of his death — в случае его смерти

gift in view of death — дарение на случай смерти

death benefit — пособие по случаю смерти кормильца

injury involving death — смертельное телесное повреждение

4. n смертная казнь

death house — комната приведения в исполнение смертных приговоров

on pain of death — под угрозой смерти

under sentence of death, condemned to death — приговорённый к смерти

upon penalty of death — под страхом смертной казни

liable to death penalty — подлежащий смертной казни

to inflict death penalty — назначить смертную казнь

to sentence to death — приговорить к смертной казни

penalty of death — наказание смертью, смертная казнь

5. n гибель

spiritual death — духовная смерть

everlasting death — вечные муки

battle death — гибель в бою

death incident to battle — гибель в бою

6. n конец; исчезновение; утрата, потеря

death of a language — исчезновение языка

7. n эмоц. -усил. до смерти; смертельно; в высшей степени, совершенно

to laugh oneself to death — хохотать до упаду

this meat has been done to death — мясо совершенно пережарено, мясо сгорело

the fashion has been done to death — эта мода совершенно изжила себя; это вышло из моды

the field of death — поле брани

to be in the jaws of death — быть в когтях смерти

death knocks at the door — бьёт смертный час

sure as death — наверняка;

like grim death — изо всех сил; что есть мочи

to ride like grim death — мчаться во весь опор

to hang on like grim death — не сдаваться, держаться до последнего; бороться не на жизнь, а на смерть

to be within an inch of death — быть на волосок от смерти

to be resigned to death — примириться с мыслью о смерти

to die a violent death — умереть насильственной смертью

to die a natural death — умереть естественной смертью

merchants of death — торговцы смертью; торговцы оружием

Синонимический ряд:

1. curtains (noun) curtains; decease; defunction; demise; dissolution; doom; dying; expiration; extinction; fate; grim reaper; quietus; rest; silence; sleep; the Pale Horse

2. departure (noun) departure; loss; parting; passing

3. fatality (noun) casualty; fatal; fatality

4. stop (noun) cessation; destruction; end; finale; stop; surcease

Антонимический ряд:

activity; animation; being; birth; commencement; entity; existence; growth; inauguration; life; operation; rise; spirit; vigour

English-Russian base dictionary > death
6 homicide

1. n юр. убийство

felonious homicide — умышленное убийство

robbery-related homicide — убийство в разбое

calculated homicide — преднамеренное убийство

reckless homicide — убийство по неосторожности

homicide by misadventure — непреднамеренное убийство

homicide related to rape — убийство при изнасиловании

2. n юр. убийца

3. v редк. убивать

Синонимический ряд:

1. killer (noun) butcher; Cain; cut-throat; killer; manslayer; murderer; slaughterer; slayer

2. murder (noun) assassination; blood; crime of killing; execution; foul play; killing; manslaughter; mercy killing; murder; slaying

3. violent death (noun) death; fratricide; genocide; infanticide; matricide; parricide; patricide; regicide; violent death

English-Russian base dictionary > homicide
7 genocide

n геноцид

Синонимический ряд:

1. violent death (noun) death; homicide; violent death

2. wholesale destruction (noun) annihilation; catastrophe; destruction; disaster; extermination of the Jews; holocaust; massive ravaging; wholesale destruction

English-Russian base dictionary > genocide
8 fratricide

1. n братоубийство

2. n убийство сестры

3. n братоубийца

4. n убийца сестры

5. n воен. фратрицид, «братоубийственный эффект»

Синонимический ряд:

violent death (noun) death; genocide; homicide; infanticide; matricide; parricide; patricide; regicide; violent death

English-Russian base dictionary > fratricide
9 infanticide

1. n детоубийца

2. n детоубийство,

Синонимический ряд:

violent death (noun) death; fratricide; genocide; homicide; matricide; parricide; patricide; regicide; violent death

English-Russian base dictionary > infanticide
10 matricide

1. n матереубийца

2. n матереубийство

Синонимический ряд:

violent death (noun) death; fratricide; genocide; homicide; infanticide; parricide; patricide; regicide; violent death

English-Russian base dictionary > matricide
11 parricide

1. n отцеубийца; матереубийца

2. n отцеубийство; матереубийство

3. n изменник родины

4. n измена родине

Синонимический ряд:

violent death (noun) death; fratricide; genocide; homicide; infanticide; matricide; patricide; regicide; violent death

English-Russian base dictionary > parricide
12 patricide

1. n отцеубийство

2. n отцеубийца

Синонимический ряд:

violent death (noun) death; fratricide; genocide; homicide; infanticide; matricide; parricide; regicide; violent death

English-Russian base dictionary > patricide
13 regicide

1. n цареубийство

2. n цареубийца

3. n ист. судьи, приговорившие к смерти Карла I

Синонимический ряд:

violent death (noun) death; fratricide; genocide; homicide; infanticide; matricide; parricide; patricide; violent death

English-Russian base dictionary > regicide
14 die

I 1. intransitive verb,
dying

1) sterben; [Tier, Pflanze:] eingehen, (geh.) sterben; [Körperteil:] absterben

be dying — sterben

die from or of something — an etwas (Dat.) sterben

die of a heart attack/a brain tumour — einem Herzanfall/ Hirntumor erliegen

die from one's injuries — seinen Verletzungen erliegen

somebody would die rather than do something — um nichts in der Welt würde jemand etwas tun

never say die — (fig.) nur nicht den Mut verlieren

2) (fig.)

be dying for something — etwas unbedingt brauchen

be dying for a cup of tea — nach einer Tasse Tee lechzen

be dying to do something — darauf brennen, etwas zu tun

be dying of boredom — vor Langeweile sterben

die with or of shame — sich zu Tode schämen

3) (disappear) in Vergessenheit geraten; [Gefühl, Liebe, Ruhm:] vergehen; [Ton:] verklingen; [Flamme:] verlöschen
2. transitive verb,
dying

die a natural/violent death — eines natürlichen/gewaltsamen Todes sterben

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/20347/die_down">die down

- die off

- die out
II noun
, pl. dice (formal) Würfel, der

the die is cast — die Würfel sind gefallen

as straight or true as a die — schnurgerade [Weg, Linie]

* * *
I present participle - dying; verb
1) (to lose life; to stop living and become dead: Those flowers are dying; She died of old age.) sterben

2) (to fade; to disappear: The daylight was dying fast.) verschwinden

3) (to have a strong desire (for something or to do something): I'm dying for a drink; I'm dying to see her.) sehnen

•

- diehard
- die away
- die down
- die hard
- die off
- die out II noun
(a stamp or punch for making raised designs on money, paper etc.) der Prägstempel
III see dice
* * *

die¹

[daɪ]

n

1.

<pl dice>

(for games) Würfel m

2. TECH (for shaping) [Press]form f, Matrize f; (for forging) Gesenk nt, Kokille f; (for cutting) Schneidwerkzeug nt; (for stamping) [Press]stempel m; ELEC Rohchip m

3.

▶ the \die is cast die Würfel sind gefallen

▶ as straight [or true] as a \die grundehrlich

die²

<- y->

[daɪ]

I. vi

1. (cease to live) sterben, umkommen

she said she would finish the race or \die in the attempt sie sagte, sie werde das Rennen tot oder lebend beenden

I'd rather \die than... lieber sterbe ich, als dass...

to almost \die of boredom/embarrassment/laughter ( fam) vor Langeweile/Scham/Lachen fast sterben fam

we almost \died laughing wir hätten uns fast totgelacht

to \die of [or from] cancer/Aids an Krebs/Aids sterben

to \die by one's own hand ( liter) Hand an sich akk legen euph geh

to \die of hunger verhungern, hungers sterben geh

to \die in one's sleep [sanft] entschlafen euph geh

to \die young jung sterben, einen frühen Tod finden geh

▪ to \die for sth für etw akk sterben

to \die for one's beliefs für seine Überzeugungen in den Tod gehen geh

2. ( fig: end) vergehen, [dahin]schwinden, erlöschen geh; love sterben

the secret will \die with her sie wird das Geheimnis mit ins Grab nehmen

3. ( fam: stop functioning) kaputtgehen fam; engine stehen bleiben, verrecken pej sl; battery leer werden; flames, lights [v]erlöschen, ausgehen

he wore his jeans until they \died AM er trug seine Jeans, bis sie völlig hinüber waren fam

4.

▶ do or \die:

to get the job I'll do or \die ich werde alles geben, um die Stelle zu kriegen fam

it's do or \die in this business venture bei diesem Geschäftsvorhaben geht es ums Ganze

▶ to be dying to do sth darauf brennen, etw zu tun

▶ to be dying for sth großes Verlangen nach etw dat haben

I'm dying for a cup of tea ich hätte jetzt zu gern eine Tasse Tee

I'm dying to hear the news ich bin wahnsinnig gespannt, die Neuigkeiten zu erfahren fam

▶ to \die hard (person) nicht aufgeben; (beliefs, customs) nicht totzukriegen sein hum fam; (rumour) sich akk lange halten

▶ never say \die nur nicht aufgeben

▶ to be something to \die for ( fam) unwiderstehlich gut sein

this chocolate cake is something to \die for diese Schokoladentorte ist einfach köstlich

II. vt

to \die a lonely death einsam sterben

to \die a natural/violent death eines natürlichen/gewaltsamen Todes sterben

▶ to \die the death BRIT THEAT ( fam) ein totaler Flop sein fam

* * *
I [daɪ]
1. vi

1) (lit) sterben; (soldier) fallen, sterben; (motor, engine) absterben; (planet) vergehen

to die of or from hunger/pneumonia/grief —

to die for one's country — für sein Land sterben

he died from his injuries — er erlag seinen Verletzungen

to die by one's own hand — von eigener Hand sterben, Hand an sich (acc) legen

he died of a broken heart — er starb an einem gebrochenen Herzen

he died happy/a hero — er starb glücklich/als Held

to be dying — im Sterben liegen

never say die! — nur nicht aufgeben!

to die laughing (inf) — sich totlachen (inf)

I'd rather or sooner die! (inf) — lieber würde ich sterben!

a dress to die for (inf) — ein unwiderstehliches or umwerfendes (inf) Kleid

2) (fig inf

= long) to be dying to do sth — darauf brennen, etw zu tun, brennend gern etw tun wollen

I'm dying to know what happened —

he's dying to meet you she's dying to get home — er möchte Sie brennend gern kennenlernen sie brennt darauf, heimzukommen

I'm dying for a cigarette — ich brauche jetzt unbedingt eine Zigarette

I'm dying of thirst — ich verdurste fast

I'm dying for him to visit — ich kann seinen Besuch kaum noch abwarten

3) (fig love) vergehen, ersterben (geh), erlöschen (geh); (memory) (ver)schwinden; (custom) aussterben; (empire) untergehen

the secret died with him — er nahm das Geheimnis mit ins Grab

old habits die hard — alte Gewohnheiten legt man nur schwer ab

2. vt

to die a hero's/a violent death —

to die the death (plan etc) — sterben (inf)
II
n

1) pl dice ( form) Würfel m

the die is cast (prov) — die Würfel sind gefallen

See:

→ also dice

2) pl - s (TECH) Gesenk nt, Gussform f; (in minting) Prägestempel m

* * *

die¹ [daı]

A v/i ppr dying [ˈdaııŋ]

1. sterben:

die by one's own hand von eigener Hand sterben;

die of old age an Altersschwäche sterben;

die of hunger (thirst) verhungern (verdursten);

die for one’s country für sein (Vater)Land sterben;

die from a wound an einer Verwundung sterben, einer Verwundung erliegen;

die of boredom fig vor Langeweile (fast) umkommen;

die of ( oder with) laughter fig sich totlachen;

die game kämpfend sterben (a. fig);

die hard

a) zählebig sein (auch Sache), nicht tot zu kriegen sein umg,

b) fig nicht nachgeben wollen;

die in one’s boots ( oder shoes), die with one’s boots ( oder shoes) on

a) MIL im Kampf fallen,

b) in den Sielen sterben;

never say die! nur nicht nach- oder aufgeben!;

his secret died with him er nahm sein Geheimnis mit ins Grab; → ditch A 1, fly² 1, harness A 1 a, martyr A 1, A 2

2. eingehen (Pflanze, Tier), verenden (Tier)

3. besonders fig vergehen, erlöschen, ausgelöscht werden, aufhören

4. → die away 1

5. → die out 2

6. vergessen werden, in Vergessenheit geraten

7. nachlassen, schwächer werden, abflauen (Wind etc)

8. absterben (Motor)

9. (to, unto) sich lossagen (von), den Rücken kehren (dat):

die to the world;

die unto sin sich von der Sünde lossagen

10. (dahin)schmachten

11. meist be dying ( for; to do sth) schmachten, sich sehnen (nach; danach, etwas zu tun), brennen (auf akk; darauf, etwas zu tun):

he was dying for a drink er brauchte unbedingt etwas zu trinken;

I am dying to see it ich möchte es schrecklich gern sehen;

I am not exactly dying to do it ich reiße mich nicht darum, es zu tun;

be dying for sb to do sth darauf brennen, dass jemand etwas tut

B v/t eines Todes sterben: → natural A 1, violent 2

die² [daı] pl (1 und 2) dice [daıs] oder (3 und 4) dies s

1. Würfel m:

the die is cast fig die Würfel sind gefallen;

play (at) dice würfeln, knobeln;

(as) straight as a die

a) schnurgerade,

b) fig grundehrlich, -anständig;

venture on the cast of a die auf einen Wurf setzen;

no die! bes US umg nichts zu machen!, da läuft nichts!; → load B 7, loaded 2, shoot B 13 c, throw B 11 a

2. besonders GASTR Würfel m, würfelförmiges Stück

3. ARCH Würfel m (eines Sockels)

4. TECH

a) TYPO Prägestock m, -stempel m

b) Schneideisen n, -kluppe f

c) (Draht)Zieheisen n

d) Gesenk n, Gussform f, Kokille f: ( female oder lower) die Matrize f;

upper die Patrize f

* * *
I 1. intransitive verb,
dying

1) sterben; [Tier, Pflanze:] eingehen, (geh.) sterben; [Körperteil:] absterben

be dying — sterben

die from or of something — an etwas (Dat.) sterben

die of a heart attack/a brain tumour — einem Herzanfall/ Hirntumor erliegen

die from one's injuries — seinen Verletzungen erliegen

somebody would die rather than do something — um nichts in der Welt würde jemand etwas tun

never say die — (fig.) nur nicht den Mut verlieren

2) (fig.)

be dying for something — etwas unbedingt brauchen

be dying for a cup of tea — nach einer Tasse Tee lechzen

be dying to do something — darauf brennen, etwas zu tun

be dying of boredom — vor Langeweile sterben

die with or of shame — sich zu Tode schämen

3) (disappear) in Vergessenheit geraten; [Gefühl, Liebe, Ruhm:] vergehen; [Ton:] verklingen; [Flamme:] verlöschen
2. transitive verb,
dying

die a natural/violent death — eines natürlichen/gewaltsamen Todes sterben

Phrasal Verbs:

- die down

- die off

- die out
II noun
, pl. dice (formal) Würfel, der

the die is cast — die Würfel sind gefallen

as straight or true as a die — schnurgerade [Weg, Linie]

* * *

(mould) n.

Gussform -en f. n.

Modellform f.

Mundstück n.

Pressform f.

Prägestempel m. (of, from) v.

sterben (an) v. v.

eingehen (Pflanze, Tier) v.

krepieren v.

umkippen (Gewässer) v.

umkommen v.

verenden v.

English-german dictionary > die
15 muerte

f.

1 death (fin de la vida).

fallecer de muerte natural to die of natural causes

fallecer de muerte violenta to die a violent death

ha sido herido de muerte he has been fatally wounded

a muerte to the death (lucha)

la odio a muerte I hate her with all my heart, I absolutely loathe her

un susto de muerte a terrible shock

de mala muerte (informal) third-rate, lousy

muerte cerebral brain death

muerte súbita sudden infant death; (en la cuna) tie break (en tenis)

2 murder (homicidio).

se le acusa de la muerte de varias mujeres he has been accused of murdering o of the murder of several women

* * *

muerte

► nombre femenino

1 death

■ una muerte natural a natural death

2 (asesinato) murder

3 la muerte death

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

a vida o muerte life-and-death

dar muerte a alguien to kill somebody

de mala muerte familiar grotty, crummy, rotten

■ nos alojamos en una pensión de mala muerte we stayed in this grotty old guest house

estar de muerte familiar (comida) to be scrumptious 2 (persona) to be gorgeous

a muerte to the death

■ un duelo a muerte a duel to the death

hasta que la muerte nos separe till death do us part

odiar a muerte to detest, loathe

muerte cerebral brain death

* * *

noun f.

death

* * *

SF

1) (=por enfermedad, accidente) death

tuvo una buena muerte — he had a good death, he died a good death

hasta que la muerte nos separe — till death us do part

murió de muerte natural — he died a natural death o of natural causes

se debatía entre la vida y la muerte — he was fighting for his life

• una lucha a muerte — a fight to the death

defenderé mis derechos a muerte — I will defend my rights to the death

mantuvo una guerra a muerte con la enfermedad — he fought his illness to the bitter end

luchar a muerte — to fight to the death

odiar algo/a algn a muerte — to detest sth/sb, loathe sth/sb

• causar la muerte a algn — to kill sb, cause the death of sb

las heridas que le causaron la muerte — the injuries that killed him o caused his death

• encontrar la muerte — to die, meet one's death

• herido de muerte — fatally injured

el ciervo escapó herido de muerte — the deer escaped fatally injured

la democracia estaba herida de muerte — democracy was on its last legs

• pena de muerte — death sentence

• estar a las puertas de la muerte — to be at death's door

• un susto de muerte — a terrible fright

me diste un susto de muerte — you scared me to death, you gave me a terrible fright

- estar de muerte

la comida estaba de muerte — the meal was out of this world *

- de mala muerte

nos detuvimos en un pueblucho de mala muerte — we stopped in a grotty little town **

era un hotel de mala muerte — the hotel was a real dump **, the hotel was really grotty **

- cada muerte de obispo

- ser la muerte

este trabajo es la muerte — this job is really hell *

este calor es la muerte — this heat is killing me *

esa noria es la muerte — that big wheel is amazing *

muerte cerebral — brain death

muerte civil — loss of civil rights

muerte clínica, en situación de muerte clínica — clinically dead

muerte súbita — (Med) sudden death; (Tenis) tie-break; (Golf) sudden death play-off; (Ftbl) sudden death

muerte prematura — premature death

muerte repentina — sudden death

muerte violenta — violent death
vida 1)
2) (=asesinato) murder

fue declarado culpable de varias muertes — he was found guilty of various murders

• dar muerte a algn — to kill sb

muerte a mano airada — violent death

3) (=desaparición) [de imperio, civilización] death, demise frm

la muerte de las civilizaciones indígenas — the death o demise of native civilizations

* * *

femenino

a) ( de ser vivo) death

muerte natural/repentina — natural/sudden death

el veneno le produjo la muerte — the poison killed him

condenado a muerte — sentenced to death

amenaza de muerte — death threat

a la muerte de su padre — on her father's death

herido de muerte — fatally wounded

me dio un susto de muerte — (fam) she scared the living daylights out of me (colloq), she scared me to death (colloq)

odiar a muerte — to loathe, detest

cada muerte de obispo — (AmL fam) once in a blue moon

de mala muerte — (fam) < pensión> grotty (colloq), cheesy (AmE colloq)

un pueblo de mala muerte — a dump (colloq), a really grotty place

ser de muerte lenta — (Ven fam) to be fantastic (colloq)

ser la muerte — (fam) ( ser atroz) to be hell o murder (colloq); ( ser estupendo) to be great o fantastic (colloq)

b) ( homicidio)

lo acusan de la muerte de tres personas — he is accused of killing three people

dar muerte a alguien — (frml) to kill somebody

c) ( fin) death

- muerte cerebral

- muerte clínica

- muerte de cuna

- muerte súbita

* * *

= death, loss of life, last breath, passing, fatality, die-off.

Ex. Typically, the additions to the name will fall within the following categories: title of nobility, title of honour, address, date of birth, and date of death.

Ex. The war involved not only extensive loss of life and destruction of property, but also widespread damage to cultural monuments and objects.

Ex. When she died in a bus accident in Bolivia while serving in a women's cooperative, her legacy did not stop with her last breath.

Ex. The Rutgers University Libraries are sad to report on the passing of Thelma Tate.

Ex. A summary is then presented of the number and percentage of snowmobile fatalities in these three states during winter 2002-03.

Ex. We all know that there is no guarantee that, even if we do everything we can, the result won't be human die-off and environmental devastation.

----

* afligido por la muerte de un familiar cercano = bereaved.

* agarrar un resfriado de muerte = catch + Posesivo + death (of cold).

* a muerte = bitter, bitterly.

* apedrear hasta la muerte = stone to + death.

* coger un resfriado de muerte = catch + Posesivo + death (of cold).

* condenado a muerte = death row.

* condenar a la pena de muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death.

* condenar a muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.

* con peligro de muerte = life threatening.

* corredor de la muerte = death row.

* cuestión de vida o muerte = life or death issue.

* dar un susto de muerte = frighten + the living daylights out of, frighten + Nombre + to death, scare + the hell out of.

* dar un susto de muerto = scare + the living daylights out of.

* derecho a la muerte = right to die.

* de vida o muerte = lifesaving, life threatening.

* encuentro con la muerte = close shave with death, close encounter with death.

* enemistad a muerte = blood feud.

* enfrentarse a la muerte = face + death.

* enzarzarse en una lucha a muerte = get into + a fight to the death.

* escuadrón de la muerte = death squadron, death squad.

* experiencia cercana a la muerte = near death experience.

* firmar la sentencia de muerte = sound + the death knell for.

* firmar una sentencia de muerte = sign + a death warrant (for).

* frío de muerte = freezing cold.

* hasta la muerte = until the end, forever, until the bitter end.

* Hasta que la muerte nos separe = Till death do us part.

* herido de muerte = mortally wounded.

* herir de muerte = fatally + shoot.

* lecho de muerte = deathbed [death bed].

* lucha a muerte = fight to death.

* lucha hasta la muerte = fight to death.

* luchar a muerte = fight to + death, get into + a fight to the death.

* luchar hasta la muerte = fight to + death.

* morir de muerte natural = die + a natural death.

* morir una muerte horrible = suffer + a horrible death, die + a horrible death.

* muerte accidental = accidental death.

* muerte aparente = suspended animation.

* muerte asistida = assisted death, assisted dying.

* muerte cerebral = brain death.

* muerte clínica = brain death, clínical death.

* muerte de un familiar = bereavement, death in the family.

* muerte digna = dignified death.

* muerte embrionaria = embryonal death.

* muerte fetal = foetal death.

* muerte, la = Reaper, the, Grim Reaper, the.

* muerte natural = natural death.

* muerte neonatal = neonatal death.

* muerte por suicidio = suicidal death.

* muerte prematura = premature death, untimely death.

* muerte súbita = cot death, crib death, sudden death.

* pelea a muerte = fight to death.

* pelea hasta la muerte = fight to death.

* pelear a muerte = fight to + death.

* pelear hasta la mueerte = fight to + death.

* pena de muerte = death penalty, death row.

* penado con la muerte = punishable by death.

* pillar un resfriado de muerte = catch + Posesivo + death (of cold).

* pulsión de muerte = death-wish.

* roce con la muerte = close shave with death, close encounter with death.

* sentencia de muerte = death sentence, death warrant, death knell.

* sentenciar a la pena de muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.

* sentenciar a muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.

* sentido de la vida y al muerte, el = meaning of life and death, the.

* síndrome infantil de muerte súbita (SIMS) = sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).

* tener una muerte digna = die with + dignity, have + a dignified death, die + a dignified death.

* tener una muerte horrible = die + a horrible death, suffer + a horrible death.

* una cuestión de vida o muerte = a matter of life and death.

* ver la muerte de cerca = have + brushes with death.

* vida después de la muerte = afterlife [after-life].

* vida or muerte = life or death.

* * *

femenino

a) ( de ser vivo) death

muerte natural/repentina — natural/sudden death

el veneno le produjo la muerte — the poison killed him

condenado a muerte — sentenced to death

amenaza de muerte — death threat

a la muerte de su padre — on her father's death

herido de muerte — fatally wounded

me dio un susto de muerte — (fam) she scared the living daylights out of me (colloq), she scared me to death (colloq)

odiar a muerte — to loathe, detest

cada muerte de obispo — (AmL fam) once in a blue moon

de mala muerte — (fam) < pensión> grotty (colloq), cheesy (AmE colloq)

un pueblo de mala muerte — a dump (colloq), a really grotty place

ser de muerte lenta — (Ven fam) to be fantastic (colloq)

ser la muerte — (fam) ( ser atroz) to be hell o murder (colloq); ( ser estupendo) to be great o fantastic (colloq)

b) ( homicidio)

lo acusan de la muerte de tres personas — he is accused of killing three people

dar muerte a alguien — (frml) to kill somebody

c) ( fin) death

- muerte cerebral

- muerte clínica

- muerte de cuna

- muerte súbita

* * *

la muerte

= Reaper, the, Grim Reaper, the

Ex: The film parades a frenzy between an old woman being taken by the Reaper and being saved continuously by a playboy doctor with a team of pin-up nurses.

Ex: These days, the Grim Reaper is usually portrayed as a skeleton or a cadaverous figure, garbed from head to foot in a black habit and hood, and carrying a large scythe.

= death, loss of life, last breath, passing, fatality, die-off.

Ex: Typically, the additions to the name will fall within the following categories: title of nobility, title of honour, address, date of birth, and date of death.

Ex: The war involved not only extensive loss of life and destruction of property, but also widespread damage to cultural monuments and objects.

Ex: When she died in a bus accident in Bolivia while serving in a women's cooperative, her legacy did not stop with her last breath.

Ex: The Rutgers University Libraries are sad to report on the passing of Thelma Tate.

Ex: A summary is then presented of the number and percentage of snowmobile fatalities in these three states during winter 2002-03.

Ex: We all know that there is no guarantee that, even if we do everything we can, the result won't be human die-off and environmental devastation.

* afligido por la muerte de un familiar cercano = bereaved.

* agarrar un resfriado de muerte = catch + Posesivo + death (of cold).

* a muerte = bitter, bitterly.

* apedrear hasta la muerte = stone to + death.

* coger un resfriado de muerte = catch + Posesivo + death (of cold).

* condenado a muerte = death row.

* condenar a la pena de muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death.

* condenar a muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.

* con peligro de muerte = life threatening.

* corredor de la muerte = death row.

* cuestión de vida o muerte = life or death issue.

* dar un susto de muerte = frighten + the living daylights out of, frighten + Nombre + to death, scare + the hell out of.

* dar un susto de muerto = scare + the living daylights out of.

* derecho a la muerte = right to die.

* de vida o muerte = lifesaving, life threatening.

* encuentro con la muerte = close shave with death, close encounter with death.

* enemistad a muerte = blood feud.

* enfrentarse a la muerte = face + death.

* enzarzarse en una lucha a muerte = get into + a fight to the death.

* escuadrón de la muerte = death squadron, death squad.

* experiencia cercana a la muerte = near death experience.

* firmar la sentencia de muerte = sound + the death knell for.

* firmar una sentencia de muerte = sign + a death warrant (for).

* frío de muerte = freezing cold.

* hasta la muerte = until the end, forever, until the bitter end.

* Hasta que la muerte nos separe = Till death do us part.

* herido de muerte = mortally wounded.

* herir de muerte = fatally + shoot.

* lecho de muerte = deathbed [death bed].

* lucha a muerte = fight to death.

* lucha hasta la muerte = fight to death.

* luchar a muerte = fight to + death, get into + a fight to the death.

* luchar hasta la muerte = fight to + death.

* morir de muerte natural = die + a natural death.

* morir una muerte horrible = suffer + a horrible death, die + a horrible death.

* muerte accidental = accidental death.

* muerte aparente = suspended animation.

* muerte asistida = assisted death, assisted dying.

* muerte cerebral = brain death.

* muerte clínica = brain death, clínical death.

* muerte de un familiar = bereavement, death in the family.

* muerte digna = dignified death.

* muerte embrionaria = embryonal death.

* muerte fetal = foetal death.

* muerte, la = Reaper, the, Grim Reaper, the.

* muerte natural = natural death.

* muerte neonatal = neonatal death.

* muerte por suicidio = suicidal death.

* muerte prematura = premature death, untimely death.

* muerte súbita = cot death, crib death, sudden death.

* pelea a muerte = fight to death.

* pelea hasta la muerte = fight to death.

* pelear a muerte = fight to + death.

* pelear hasta la mueerte = fight to + death.

* pena de muerte = death penalty, death row.

* penado con la muerte = punishable by death.

* pillar un resfriado de muerte = catch + Posesivo + death (of cold).

* pulsión de muerte = death-wish.

* roce con la muerte = close shave with death, close encounter with death.

* sentencia de muerte = death sentence, death warrant, death knell.

* sentenciar a la pena de muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.

* sentenciar a muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.

* sentido de la vida y al muerte, el = meaning of life and death, the.

* síndrome infantil de muerte súbita (SIMS) = sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).

* tener una muerte digna = die with + dignity, have + a dignified death, die + a dignified death.

* tener una muerte horrible = die + a horrible death, suffer + a horrible death.

* una cuestión de vida o muerte = a matter of life and death.

* ver la muerte de cerca = have + brushes with death.

* vida después de la muerte = afterlife [after-life].

* vida or muerte = life or death.

* * *

muerte

feminine

1 (de un ser vivo) death

muerte natural/repentina natural/sudden death

el veneno le produjo la muerte instantánea the poison killed him instantly

200 personas encontraron la muerte en el incendio 200 people lost their lives o ( liter) met their death in the fire

condenado a muerte sentenced to death

amenaza de muerte death threat

hasta que la muerte nos separe till death us do part

a la muerte de su padre heredó una fortuna she inherited a fortune on her father's death o when her father died

herido de muerte fatally wounded

me dio un susto de muerte ( fam); she scared the living daylights out of me ( colloq), she scared me to death ( colloq)

luchó or se debatió varios días con la muerte he was at death's door o fighting for his life for several days

odiar a muerte to loathe, detest

cada muerte de obispo ( AmL fam); once in a blue moon

de mala muerte ( fam); ‹pensión› grotty ( colloq), cheesy ( AmE colloq)

es un pueblo de mala muerte it's a dump o a hole ( colloq), it's a really grotty place

ser de muerte lenta ( Ven fam); to be fantastic ( colloq)

ser la muerte ( fam) (ser atroz) to be hell o murder ( colloq); (ser estupendo) to be great o fantastic ( colloq)

meterse de profesor es la muerte en vida it's murder going into teaching ( colloq)

se cree/te crees la muerte he thinks he's/you think you're the bee's knees o the cat's whiskers ( colloq)

2

(homicidio): lo acusan de la muerte de tres personas he is accused of killing three people o of causing the deaths of three people

dar muerte a algn ( frml); to kill sb

3 (fin) death

la muerte de una civilización the death o demise of a civilization

Compuestos:

● muerte cerebral

brain death

● muerte clínica

certificaron la muerte clínica dos horas despúes he/she was pronounced clinically dead two hours later

● muerte de cuna

cot death, sudden infant death syndrome ( tech)

● muerte súbita

(literal) sudden death; (en fútbol, etc) sudden death; (en tenis) tiebreaker, tiebreak

● muerte violenta

violent death

* * *

muerte sustantivo femenino
death;
◊ condenado a muerte sentenced to death;

a la muerte de su padre on her father's death;
muerte de cuna crib death (AmE), cot death (BrE);
me dio un susto de muerte (fam) she scared me to death (colloq);
dar muerte a algn (frml) to kill sb;
de mala muerte (fam) ‹pueblo/hotel› grotty (colloq);
ser la muerte (fam) ( ser atroz) to be hell o murder (colloq);

( ser estupendo) to be fantastic (colloq)
muerte sustantivo femenino
1 death: murió de muerte natural, she died a natural death
2 (homicidio) killing
(asesinato) murder: al criminal se le imputan tres muertes, the criminal is charged with three murders
♦ Locuciones: a muerte, to death: defender a muerte, to defend to the death
odiar a muerte, to loathe sb
familiar de mala muerte, lousy, rotten
(buenísimo) de muerte, fantastic, great
' muerte' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abandonarse
- afectar
- amenazar
- borde
- cabecilla
- caer
- condenar
- condenada
- condenado
- conmutar
- desafiar
- ejecución
- enloquecer
- enterada
- enterado
- garito
- garrote
- genuina
- genuino
- hasta
- instantánea
- instantáneo
- lamentar
- lecho
- local
- mal
- marcar
- obsesionar
- origen
- palo
- pena
- pérdida
- puerta
- reciente
- sabrosa
- sabroso
- sacudir
- semblante
- sentida
- sentido
- simbolizar
- sobreponerse
- tugurio
- vida
- violenta
- violento
- amenaza
- apenar
- baja
- desafío
English:
afterlife
- anarchy
- brain death
- cheat
- commute
- curtain
- cutthroat
- death
- death penalty
- death row
- death squad
- deathbed
- demise
- dice
- doom
- drive
- dump
- early
- fatal
- fatally
- get
- hole
- inquest
- lead to
- matter
- meet
- misadventure
- mortally
- mourn
- natural
- opposed
- pain
- penalty
- point
- punishable
- register
- release
- scare
- sentence
- shock
- silly
- snuff movie
- squad
- upset
- wit
- accidental
- against
- bereaved
- bereavement
- blow

* * *

muerte nf

1. [fin de la vida] death;

la malaria le produjo la muerte malaria was the cause of death;

ha sido herido de muerte he has been fatally wounded;

una lucha a muerte a fight to the death;

la odio a muerte I hate her with all my heart, I absolutely loathe her;

hasta que la muerte nos separe till death us do part;

tener una muerte dulce to die peacefully;

Comp
Am Fam
cada muerte de obispo once in a blue moon;

Comp
Fam
de muerte: vas a agarrar un resfriado de muerte you're going to catch your death of cold;

me he llevado un susto de muerte I got the fright of my life;

hace un frío de muerte it's absolutely freezing;

esta sopa está de muerte this soup is yummy;

Comp
Fam
de mala muerte [cine, restaurante] third-rate;

un bar de mala muerte a dive;

un pueblo/una casa de mala muerte a hole, a dump;

Comp
Ven Fam
ser de muerte [muy bueno] to be fantastic;
[muy malo] to be the pits
Comp
muerte aparente suspended animation;
muerte cerebral brain death;
Der muerte civil civil death, attainder;
muerte natural: [m5] morir de muerte natural to die of natural causes;

vivió en una residencia hasta su muerte natural she lived in a home until she died of old age;

muerte súbita [del bebé] sudden infant death;
[en tenis] tie break; [en golf] play-off;
muerte violenta violent death;

morir de muerte violenta to die a violent death

2. [homicidio] murder;

se le acusa de la muerte de varias mujeres he has been accused of murdering o of the murder of several women;

dar muerte a alguien to kill sb

3.
la muerte [ser imaginario] death

4. [final, desaparición] death, demise;

la muerte de los regímenes comunistas the demise of the Communist regimes

* * *

muerte

f death;

a muerte to the death;

odiar a muerte loathe, detest;

me dio un susto de muerte it frightened me to death;

dar muerte a alguien kill s.o.;

de mala muerte fig fam lousy fam, awful fam

* * *

muerte nf

: death

* * *

muerte n death

Spanish-English dictionary > muerte
16 mort

mort, e [mɔʀ, mɔʀt]

past participle of mourir

1. adjective

dead ; [yeux] lifeless

• il est mort depuis deux ans he's been dead for two years

• mort au combat killed in action

• tu es un homme mort ! (inf) you're a dead man! (inf)

• la ville est morte le dimanche the town is dead on a Sunday

• je suis mort de fatigue ! I'm dead tired!

• il était mort de peur he was frightened to death

• ils étaient morts de rire they were doubled up with laughter

2. masculine noun

dead man

• les morts the dead

• il y a eu un mort one person was killed

• l'accident a fait cinq morts five people were killed in the accident

• fête des morts All Souls' Day

• c'est un mort vivant he's more dead than alive

• faire le mort to pretend to be dead ; ( = ne pas se manifester) to lie low

• il va y avoir des morts ! there will be casualties

3. feminine noun

death

• tu veux ma mort ? do you want to kill me or what? (inf)

• trouver la mort dans un accident to be killed in an accident

• souhaiter la mort de qn to wish sb were dead

• se donner la mort to take one's own life

• mourir de mort violente to die a violent death

• c'est une belle mort it is a good way to go

• à la mort de sa mère when his mother died

• il a vu la mort de près he has looked death in the face

• il n'y a pas eu mort d'homme no one was killed

• mort au tyran ! death to the tyrant!

• ça coûte 100 €, ce n'est pas la mort ! (inf) it's only 100 euros, it won't kill you (or me etc)! (inf)

• la mort dans l'âme with a heavy heart

• silence de mort deathly hush

• d'une pâleur de mort deathly pale

• engin de mort deadly weapon

► à mort

• lutte à mort fight to the death

• blessé à mort (dans un combat) mortally wounded ; (dans un accident) fatally injured

• mise à mort [de taureau] kill

• nous sommes fâchés à mort we're at daggers drawn

• il m'en veut à mort he hates me for it

• freiner à mort (inf) to jam on the brakes

4. feminine noun

morte dead woman

5. compounds

► mort subite du nourrisson sudden infant death syndrome

* * *
mɔʀ
I

nom féminin death

mourir de mort naturelle — to die of natural causes

mourir de sa belle mort — to die peacefully in old age

vouloir la mort de quelqu'un — to wish somebody dead

il n'y a pas eu mort d'homme — there were no fatalities

être à deux doigts de la mort — to be at death's door

j'ai vu la mort de près — I saw death close up

lutter jusqu'à la mort — to fight to the death

jusqu'à ce que mort s'ensuive — [battre] to death

trouver la mort — liter to die

être en danger de mort — to be in mortal danger

mettre quelqu'un à mort — to put somebody to death

mise à mort — ( de condamné) killing; ( de taureau) dispatch

un engin de mort — a deadly contraption

à mort — [lutte] to the death; [guerre] ruthless; [freiner, serrer] like mad (colloq); [frapper, lutter] to death; [blessé] fatally

je leur en veux à mort — (colloq) I'll never forgive them

on est fâchés à mort — (colloq) we'll never have anything to do with each other again

Phrasal Verbs:

- mort cérébrale

- mort subite

- mort subite du nourrisson

- un mort vivant

••

la mort dans l'âme — with a heavy heart

II
1.

morte mɔʀ, mɔʀt participe passé mourir

2.

participe passé adjectif

1) ( sans vie) dead

laisser quelqu'un pour mort — to leave somebody for dead

être mort de faim — fig to be starving

je suis morte de froid — I'm freezing to death

il est mort de sommeil — he's ready to drop

2) ( très fatigué) half-dead

3) ( partie du corps) [dent] dead

mes orteils sont comme morts — my toes have gone numb

4) ( sans activité) [quartier] dead; [saison] slack

eaux mortes — stagnant water [U]

3.

nom masculin, féminin ( défunt) dead person, dead man/woman

les morts — the dead

jour des morts — Religion All Souls' Day

4.

nom masculin

1) ( victime) fatality

il y a eu 12 morts — there were 12 dead

il n'y a pas eu de morts — there were no fatalities, nobody was killed

l'attentat n'a fait qu'un mort — the attack claimed only one life

2) ( cadavre) body

faire le mort — ( être immobile) to play dead; ( éviter les contacts) to lie low

••

ne pas y aller de main morte — (colloq) not to pull any punches

être à la place du mort — (colloq) ( en voiture) to sit in the front passenger seat

* * *

I mɔʀ nf
death

se donner la mort — to take one's own life

blessé à mort (avec une arme) — fatally wounded, (dans un accident) fatally injured

de mort (silence, pâleur) — deathly

à la vie, à la mort — for better, for worse

II mort, -e
1. pp

See:

mourir

Napoléon est mort en 1821. — Napoleon died in 1821.

2. adj

1) (= décédé) dead

Nous avons trouvé un oiseau mort. — We found a dead bird.

mort ou vif — dead or alive

2) fig

mort de fatigue — dead tired

Je suis morte de fatigue. — I'm dead tired.

mort de peur — scared to death

Il était mort de peur. — He was scared to death.

3. nm/f

1) (= défunt, cadavre) dead man (dead woman)

faire le mort — to pretend to be dead, figto lie low

2) (= victime)

il y a eu plusieurs morts — several people were killed

morts et blessés — casualties

4. nm

CARTES dummy

* * *

I.

mort nf

1 ( d'être vivant) death; mortpar asphyxie/strangulation death by asphyxiation/strangulation; peu avant sa mort a short time before his/her death; mourir de mort naturelle to die of natural causes; mourir de sa belle mort to die peacefully in old age; mourir de mort violente to die a violent death; il a eu or connu une mort paisible he died peacefully; souhaiter or vouloir la mort de qn to wish sb dead; porter tout ça! tu veux ma mort? hum you want me to carry all this! are you trying to kill me, or what?; il n'y a pas eu mort d'homme lit there were no fatalities; ce n'est pas la mort! hum it won't kill you!; avoir une mort sur la conscience to have somebody's death on one's conscience; être à deux doigts de la mort to be at death's door; j'ai vu la mort de près I saw death close up; signer son arrêt de mort to sign one's death warrant; trouver la mort dans un accident to die in an accident; à la mort de mon oncle ( à partir de ce moment-là) on the death of my uncle; ( peu après) after my uncle died; se battre or lutter jusqu'à la mort to fight to the death; jusqu'à ce que mort s'ensuive [battre, torturer] to death; trouver la mort liter to die; donner la mort liter to kill; se donner la mort liter to kill oneself; être/mettre en danger de mort to be/to put [sb] in mortal danger; mettre qn à mort to put sb to death; mise à mort (de condamné, prisonnier) killing; ( de taureau) dispatch; (de système, d'entreprise) rundown; souffrir mille morts to die a thousand deaths; un engin de mort ( arme) a deadly weapon; (véhicule, invention) a deadly contraption; à mort le dictateur!, mort au dictateur! death to the dictator!; à mort [duel, lutte] to the death; [guerre] ruthless; [freiner, serrer] like mad○; [frapper, battre, lutter] to death; [blessé] fatally; blesser à mort to inflict a fatal injury; je leur en veux à mort○ I'll never forgive them; on est fâchés à mort○ we'll never have anything to do with each other again; ⇒ cheval, souffle;

2 (d'activité, étoile) death.

Composés

mort cérébrale brain death; mort clinique clinical death; mort subite sudden death; mort subite du nourrisson cot death GB, crib death US; un mort vivant one of the living dead; les morts vivants the living dead; tu as l'air d'un mort vivant you look like death warmed up GB ou over US.

Idiomes

être pâle comme la mort to be as pale as death; la mort dans l'âme with a heavy heart.

II.

mort, morte

A pp ⇒ mourir.

B pp adj

1 ( sans vie) dead; être mort de faim fig to be starving; je suis morte de froid I'm freezing to death; il est mort de sommeil he's dropping with tiredness; il était comme mort he seemed dead; il est mort pour la danse he's lost to the world of dance; mort ou vif dead or alive; plus mort que vif half dead with fear; bouge pas ou t'es un homme mort! don't move or you're a dead man!; laisser qn pour mort to leave sb for dead; ⇒ rat;

2 ( très fatigué) half-dead;

3 ( partie du corps) [dent] dead; mes orteils sont comme morts my toes have gone numb; avoir le regard mort or les yeux morts to have no spark of life in one's eyes;

4 ( sans activité) dead; le quartier est mort le soir the area is dead in the evening; c'est mort ici! it's like a graveyard here!; c'est une période/saison morte pour le tourisme it's a slack time/season for tourism; eaux mortes stagnant water ¢; bras mort d'une rivière oxbow;

5 ( disparu) [civilisation] dead; [ville] lost; mon amour pour elle est mort my love for her is dead;

6 ○( hors d'usage) [appareil, batterie] dead.

C nm,f ( défunt) dead person, dead man/woman; faire dire une messe pour un mort to have a mass said for somebody who has died; les morts the dead; jour or fête des morts Relig All Souls' Day.

D nm

1 ( victime) fatality; il y a eu 12 morts there were 12 dead; il n'y a pas eu de morts there were no fatalities, nobody was killed; l'attentat n'a fait qu'un mort the attack claimed only one life○;

2 ( cadavre) body; faire la toilette du mort to lay out the body; faire le mort ( être immobile) to play dead; ( éviter les contacts) to lie low.

Idiomes

ne pas y aller de main morte not to pull any punches; être à la place du mort○ ( en voiture) to sit in the front passenger seat.

( féminin morte) [mɔr, mɔrt] participe passé

→ link=mourir mourir

————————

( féminin morte) [mɔr, mɔrt] adjectif

1. [décédé - personne] dead

elle est morte depuis longtemps she died a long time ago, she's been dead (for) a long time

il était comme mort he looked as if he were dead

laisser quelqu'un pour mort to leave somebody for dead

mort et enterré, mort et bien mort (sens propre & figuré) dead and buried, dead and gone, long dead

mort sur le champ de bataille ou au champ d'honneur killed in action

mort ou vif dead or alive

être plus mort que vif to be more dead than alive

[arbre, cellule, dent] dead

morte la bête, mort le venin (proverbe) a dead enemy is no longer a threat

2. [en intensif]

mort de: il était mort de fatigue he was dead tired

on était morts de froid we were freezing cold

j'étais morte de rire (familier) I nearly died laughing

3. [passé - amour, désir] dead ; [ - espoir] dead, buried, long-gone

4. [inerte - regard] lifeless, dull ; [ - quartier, bistrot] dead ; [ - eau] stagnant

5. (familier) [hors d'usage - appareil, voiture] dead

mon sac est mort my bag's had it

6. (familier) [épuisé]

je suis mort! I'm dead!

mes jambes sont mortes! my legs are killing me!

7. GÉOGRAPHIE

la mer Morte the Dead Sea

————————

, morte [mɔr, mɔrt] nom masculin, nom féminin

[personne] dead person

les émeutes ont fait 300 morts 300 people died ou were killed in the rioting

les morts the dead

c'est un mort vivant [mourant] he's at death's door

les morts vivants the living dead

jour ou fête des morts All Souls' Day

messe/prière des morts mass/prayer for the dead

faire le mort (sens propre) to pretend to be dead, to play dead

tu as intérêt à faire le mort (familier & figuré) you'd better lie low

————————

nom féminin

1. [décès] death

la mort death

envoyer quelqu'un à la mort to send somebody to his/her death

frôler la mort to have a brush with death

il a vu la mort de près he saw death staring him in the face

se donner la mort (soutenu) to commit suicide, to take one's own life

trouver la mort to meet one's death, to die

les émeutes ont entraîné la mort de 30 personnes the riots led to the death ou deaths of 30 people

il y a eu mort d'homme

a. [une victime] somebody was killed

b. [plusieurs victimes] lives were lost

il a eu une mort douce he died painlessly

périr de mort violente to die a violent death

mort aux traîtres! death to the traitors!

mort cérébrale ou clinique brain death

mort accidentelle [généralement] accidental death

mort naturelle

a. natural death

b. DROIT death from natural causes

mort subite du nourrisson sudden infant death syndrome (terme spécialisé), cot death

la petite mort (littéraire) (the moment of) climax

avoir la mort dans l'âme to have a heavy heart

je partis la mort dans l'âme I left with a heavy heart

c'est pas la mort (du petit cheval)! (familier) it's not the end of the world!

son cours, c'est vraiment la mort! (familier) his class is deadly boring!

la foule scandait à mort, à mort! the crowd was chanting kill (him), kill (him)!

2. [économique] end, death

————————

à mort locution adjectivale

[lutte, combat] to the death

————————

à mort locution adverbiale

1. (familier) [en intensif]

j'ai freiné à mort I braked like hell, I jammed on the brakes

ils sont brouillés ou fâchés à mort they're mortal enemies ou enemies for life

je lui en veux à mort I hate his guts

2. [mortellement]

blesser quelqu'un à mort to mortally wound somebody

frapper quelqu'un à mort to strike somebody dead

mettre quelqu'un à mort to put somebody to death

mettre un animal à mort to kill an animal

————————

de mort locution adjectivale

[silence, pâleur] deathly, deathlike

être en danger ou péril de mort to be in mortal danger

menace/pulsion de mort death threat/wish

————————

jusqu'à la mort locution adverbiale

(sens propre) to the death

(figuré) to the bitter end

jusqu'à ce que mort s'ensuive locution adverbiale

DROIT (vieilli) until he/she be dead

(humoristique) to the bitter end

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > mort
17 die

I
present participle - dying; verb
1) (to lose life; to stop living and become dead: Those flowers are dying; She died of old age.) morir

2) (to fade; to disappear: The daylight was dying fast.) apagarse, desaparecer

3) (to have a strong desire (for something or to do something): I'm dying for a drink; I'm dying to see her.) morirse de ganas de

•

- diehard
- die away
- die down
- die hard
- die off
- die out
II
noun
(a stamp or punch for making raised designs on money, paper etc.) troquel

III see dice

die vb morir

to be dying for something morirse por algo

I'm dying for an ice cream me muero por un helado

El gerundio de die se escribe dying

die

tr[daɪ]

intransitive verb

1 (person, animal, plant) morir, morirse

■ he died of AIDS murió de sida

■ she died in her sleep murió mientras dormía

2 familiar figurative use (be overcome) morirse

■ I nearly died! ¡casi me muero!

3 figurative use (love, tradition, custom) morir; (flame) extinguirse, apagarse; (engine) apagarse, dejar de funcionar

■ her secret died with her se llevó el secreto a la tumba

4 (engine, motor) apagarse, dejar de funcionar

transitive verb

1 morir

■ he died a natural death murió de muerte natural

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to be dying for something / be dying to do something morirse por algo, morirse de ganas de hacer algo

to die a death quedar en nada

to die hard tardar en desaparecer

■ old habits die hard las viejas costumbres no se pierden fácilmente

to die laughing morirse de risa

to die with one's boots on morirse con las botas puestas

to do or die vencer o morir

————————

die

tr[daɪ]

noun (pl dies)

1 (for coins) cuño, troquel nombre masculino

2 (pl dice) architecture dado

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

the die is cast la suerte está echada

die ['daɪ] vi, died ['daɪd] ; dying ['daɪɪŋ]

1) : morir

2) cease: morir, morirse

a dying civilization: una civilización moribunda

3) stop: apagarse, dejar de funcionar

the motor died: el motor se apagó

4)

to die down subside: amainar, disminuir

5)

to die out : extinguirse

6)

to be dying for or to be dying to : morirse por

I'm dying to leave: me muero por irme

die ['daɪ] n, pl dice ['daɪs] : dado m

die n, pl dies ['daɪz]

1) stamp: troquel m, cuño m

2) mold: matriz f, molde m

die (Used in games of chance)

n.

(§plural: dice) = dado s.m.

n.

• cuadrado s.m.

• cuño s.m.

• dado s.m.

• matriz s.f.

• molde s.m.

• troquel s.m.

v.

• cascar* v.

• fallecer v.

• fenecer v.

• finar v.

• morir v.

• morirse v.

• palmar v.

• reventar v.

I
1. daɪ
dies, dying, died intransitive verb

1)

a) ( stop living) morir*; ( violently) matarse, morir*

he died of cancer — (se) murió de cáncer

b) ( be overcome) (colloq) morirse*

to die laughing — morirse* de risa

I nearly died! — casi me muero

c) ( want very much) (colloq)

to be dying FOR something — morirse* por algo

to be dying to + INF — morirse* por + inf, morirse* de ganas de + inf

2)

a) ( cease to exist) \<\<love/hatred\>\> morir*

old habits die hard — las viejas costumbres no se pierden fácilmente

b) ( be extinguished) \<\<fire\>\> extinguirse*, apagarse*; \<\<light\>\> extinguirse*

c) ( stop functioning) \<\<engine/motor\>\> apagarse*, dejar de funcionar

3) (colloq) ( in baseball) quedarse embasado, ser* dejado en base

2.

vt

to die a natural death — morir* de muerte natural

to die a violent death — tener* or sufrir una muerte violenta

to die a death — (BrE colloq) quedar en la nada

Phrasal Verbs:

- die away

- die down

- die off

- die out

II

noun (pl dice daɪs) ( Games) dado m

the die is cast — la suerte está echada

as straight as a die — derecho hasta decir basta, honrado como él sólo

no dice! — (AmE) ni hablar!, ni lo sueñes!

I

[daɪ]
(present participle dying) VI
1) [person, animal, plant] morir (of, from de)

her father was dying — su padre se moría or se estaba muriendo or estaba moribundo

to die a natural death — morir de muerte natural

to die a violent death — tener una muerte violenta

he died a hero — murió convertido en un héroe

to die for one's country — morir por la patria

the secret died with her — se llevó el secreto a la tumba

I nearly died! * — (laughing) ¡me moría de la risa!; (with embarrassment) ¡me moría de vergüenza!; (with fear) ¡casi me muero del susto!

- die like flies

- a dress/house to die for

- never say die

- old habits die hard

2) (fig) [friendship, interest] morir, desaparecer; [light] extinguirse; [engine] pararse, apagarse

the day was dying fast — liter la luz del día iba apagándose rápidamente

3)

to be dying to do sth — morirse de ganas de hacer algo

I'm dying for a cigarette — me muero de ganas de fumar un cigarrillo

- die away

- die back

- die down

- die off

- die out

II

[daɪ]
N
1) (pl dice) [daɪs]
dado m
- the die is cast

2) (pl dies) (=stamp) troquel m, cuño m ; (=mould) matriz f, molde m ; straight 1., 3)

* * *

I
1. [daɪ]
dies, dying, died intransitive verb

1)

a) ( stop living) morir*; ( violently) matarse, morir*

he died of cancer — (se) murió de cáncer

b) ( be overcome) (colloq) morirse*

to die laughing — morirse* de risa

I nearly died! — casi me muero

c) ( want very much) (colloq)

to be dying FOR something — morirse* por algo

to be dying to + INF — morirse* por + inf, morirse* de ganas de + inf

2)

a) ( cease to exist) \<\<love/hatred\>\> morir*

old habits die hard — las viejas costumbres no se pierden fácilmente

b) ( be extinguished) \<\<fire\>\> extinguirse*, apagarse*; \<\<light\>\> extinguirse*

c) ( stop functioning) \<\<engine/motor\>\> apagarse*, dejar de funcionar

3) (colloq) ( in baseball) quedarse embasado, ser* dejado en base

2.

vt

to die a natural death — morir* de muerte natural

to die a violent death — tener* or sufrir una muerte violenta

to die a death — (BrE colloq) quedar en la nada

Phrasal Verbs:

- die away

- die down

- die off

- die out

II

noun (pl dice [daɪs]) ( Games) dado m

the die is cast — la suerte está echada

as straight as a die — derecho hasta decir basta, honrado como él sólo

no dice! — (AmE) ni hablar!, ni lo sueñes!

English-spanish dictionary > die
18 die

I [daɪ]
nome

1) (pl. dice) (game) dado m.

2) tecn. (for stamping) stampo m.; (for screw threads) filiera f.

••

the die is cast — il dado è tratto
II 1. [daɪ]
verbo transitivo ( forma in -ing dying; pass., p.pass. died)

to die a violent death, a hero's death — morire di morte violenta, da eroe
2.
verbo intransitivo ( forma in -ing dying; pass., p.pass. died)

1) (expire) [ animal] morire; [ person] morire, decedere

to be left to die — essere lasciato morire

to die in one's sleep — morire nel sonno

to die young — morire giovane

to die of o from — morire di [starvation, disease]

2) (be killed) morire, perire ( doing facendo)

I'd sooner o rather die (than do) preferirei morire (piuttosto che fare); to die for — morire per [beliefs, person]

3) (wither) [ plant] morire; [ crop] seccare, rovinarsi

4) fig. morire

I wanted to die o I could have died when avrei voluto o volevo morire quando; I nearly o could have died laughing — per poco non morivo dal ridere

5) colloq. (long)

to be dying to do — morire dalla voglia di fare

to be dying for — morire dalla voglia di [ coffee]; morire dietro a [ person]

to be dying for sb. to do — desiderare ardentemente che qcn. faccia

6) (go out) [light, flame] spegnersi

7) (fade) [ love] spegnersi; [memory, fame] estinguersi; [ enthusiasm] smorzarsi, raffreddarsi

8) scherz. (cease functioning) [machine, engine] arrestarsi, fermarsi, spegnersi

9) colloq. [ comedian] fare fiasco

•

- die away

- die down

- die off

- die out

••

never say die! — non bisogna mai arrendersi!

to die hard — essere duro a morire

* * *
I present participle - dying; verb
1) (to lose life; to stop living and become dead: Those flowers are dying; She died of old age.)

2) (to fade; to disappear: The daylight was dying fast.)

3) (to have a strong desire (for something or to do something): I'm dying for a drink; I'm dying to see her.)

•

- diehard
- die away
- die down
- die hard
- die off
- die out II noun
(a stamp or punch for making raised designs on money, paper etc.)
III see dice
* * *
die /daɪ/
n.

1 (pl. dice) dado ( da gioco)

2 (mecc.: pl. dies) conio ( per monete); stampo; filiera ( per filo metallico, per filettare viti)

3 (elettron.) piastrina

4 (archit.: pl. dies) plinto; zoccolo

● (tecn.) die block, blocco stampo; matrice di estrusione □ (metall.) die-casting, pressofusione; pezzo ottenuto per pressofusione □ (tecn.) die chaser, filiera □ (tecn.) die cutting, fustellatura □ (metall.) die drawing, trafilatura □ (metall.) die forging, fucinatura a stampo □ (metall.) die forming, stampaggio □ die-sinker, fabbricante di stampi per monete o medaglie; stampista □ (tecn.) die-sinking, lavorazione degli stampi □ (tecn.) die-stamping, punzonatura □ (fig.) as straight (o true) as a die, totalmente onesto □ the die is cast, il dado è tratto.
♦ (to) die /daɪ/
A v. i.

1 morire ( anche fig.): He died of natural causes, è morto per cause naturali; to die of (o from) cancer, morire di cancro; He died of ( o from) his wounds three days later, è morto per le ferite riportate tre giorni dopo; They died in a plane crash, sono morti in un incidente aereo; These people are willing to die for democracy, questa gente è disposta a morire per la democrazia; to die of a broken heart, morire di crepacuore; to die young [poor, childless], morire giovane [povero, senza figli]; to die a happy [wealthy] man, morire felice [ricco]; to die a hero [a martyr], morire da eroe [da martire]; He died to save us, è morto per salvarci; I'd rather die! (o I'd die first!), preferirei morire!; piuttosto la morte!; Love never dies, l'amore non muore mai; All hope has died, tutte le speranze sono morte NOTA D'USO: - morire-

2 (fam.) – to be dying of hunger [thirst, boredom, curiosity, etc.], morire di fame [di sete, dalla noia, dalla curiosità, ecc.]; to be dying for st. [to do st.], morire dalla voglia di qc. [di fare qc.]: I'm dying for a glass of wine, muoio dalla voglia di un bicchiere di vino; They were dying to know, morivano dalla voglia di sapere cos'era successo

3 (mecc.) non funzionare più; ( di un motore) spegnersi: My printer's died, non mi funziona più la stampante; The engine suddenly died on me, il motore mi si è spento di colpo

4 ( del fuoco) morire, spegnersi: to let the fire die, lasciar morire il fuoco

5 ( del vento) cessare; calare: The wind died and the race had to be abandoned, è calato il vento si è dovuto interrompere la gara

6 ( di un comico, ecc.) fare fiasco: To die in front of an audience is the most awful experience, fare fiasco davanti al pubblico è l'esperienza più terribile

B v. t.

fare ( una data morte); morire di: to die a natural [violent] death, morire di morte naturale [violenta]; to die a glorious death, fare una morte gloriosa; to die a hero's death, morire da eroe; fare una morte eroica; to die a sudden death, morire improvvisamente

● to die by one's own hand, morire di propria mano; darsi la morte □ (fam. GB) to die a death, scomparire; ( di progetto, ecc.) fallire: Some people think the printed book will die a death within the next ten years, alcuni pensano che il libro stampato scomparirà entro i prossimi dieci anni □ (fam.) to die for, fantastico; strepitoso □ to die hard, essere duro a morire: Old superstitions die hard, le vecchie superstizioni sono dure a morire □ to die in one's bed, morire nel proprio letto □ to die in harness, morire sulla breccia; morire al proprio posto di lavoro □ (fam.) to die on its feet, essere lì per fallire: When he took over, the show was dying on its feet, quando è subentrato, lo spettacolo era lì per fallire □ (fam.) to be dying on one's feet, non stare in piedi dalla stanchezza □ in the dying minutes [seconds, moments], negli ultimissimi minuti [secondi, istanti]: Chelsea scored in the dying seconds of the game, il Chelsea ha segnato negli ultimissimi secondi della partita □ to die of laughter (o fam. to die laughing), morire dal ridere □ to die with one's boots on, morire combattendo; morire sulla breccia □ (fam.) I nearly died! (o I could have died!, USA: I just died!), credevo di morire! ( per l'imbarazzo, la sorpresa, ecc.) □ Never say die!, mai arrendersi!; mai disperare! □ to one's dying day (o to the day one dies), fino alla morte □ with one's dying breath, fino all'ultimo respiro.

* * *
I [daɪ]
nome

1) (pl. dice) (game) dado m.

2) tecn. (for stamping) stampo m.; (for screw threads) filiera f.

••

the die is cast — il dado è tratto
II 1. [daɪ]
verbo transitivo ( forma in -ing dying; pass., p.pass. died)

to die a violent death, a hero's death — morire di morte violenta, da eroe
2.
verbo intransitivo ( forma in -ing dying; pass., p.pass. died)

1) (expire) [ animal] morire; [ person] morire, decedere

to be left to die — essere lasciato morire

to die in one's sleep — morire nel sonno

to die young — morire giovane

to die of o from — morire di [starvation, disease]

2) (be killed) morire, perire ( doing facendo)

I'd sooner o rather die (than do) preferirei morire (piuttosto che fare); to die for — morire per [beliefs, person]

3) (wither) [ plant] morire; [ crop] seccare, rovinarsi

4) fig. morire

I wanted to die o I could have died when avrei voluto o volevo morire quando; I nearly o could have died laughing — per poco non morivo dal ridere

5) colloq. (long)

to be dying to do — morire dalla voglia di fare

to be dying for — morire dalla voglia di [ coffee]; morire dietro a [ person]

to be dying for sb. to do — desiderare ardentemente che qcn. faccia

6) (go out) [light, flame] spegnersi

7) (fade) [ love] spegnersi; [memory, fame] estinguersi; [ enthusiasm] smorzarsi, raffreddarsi

8) scherz. (cease functioning) [machine, engine] arrestarsi, fermarsi, spegnersi

9) colloq. [ comedian] fare fiasco

•

- die away

- die down

- die off

- die out

••

never say die! — non bisogna mai arrendersi!

to die hard — essere duro a morire

English-Italian dictionary > die
19 die

die [daɪ]

1. intransitive verb

   a. [person, animal, plant] mourir ; [engine] caler

• doctors told him he was dying les médecins lui ont dit qu'il était condamné

• he died six months ago il est décédé il y a six mois

• he died last night il s'est éteint hier soir

• to die of cancer mourir du cancer

• to die of hunger/cold mourir de faim/froid

• to die from one's injuries mourir des suites de ses blessures

• to die of a broken heart mourir de chagrin

• I almost died of shame j'étais mort de honte

• we nearly died of boredom on s'ennuyait à mourir

• he died a hero il est mort en héros

• he died happy ( = died in peace) il est mort heureux

• never say die! (inf) il ne faut jamais désespérer !

• I'd rather die! plutôt mourir !

• I nearly died! (literal) j'ai failli mourir ! ; (of embarrassment) (inf) j'étais mort de honte !

• a car to die for (inf) une voiture de rêve

• it's to die for! (inf!) ça me fait craquer ! (inf)

   b. ( = long) (inf) to be dying to do sth mourir d'envie de faire qch

• I'm dying for a cup of coffee j'ai une envie folle de boire une tasse de café

• she was dying for him to kiss her elle n'attendait qu'une chose: qu'il l'embrasse

   c. ( = die out) [fire, love, memory] mourir ; [custom, language] disparaître ; [sound] s'éteindre

• her smile died on her lips son sourire s'est évanoui

• the secret died with him il a emporté le secret dans la tombe

• to die hard [tradition, attitude, prejudice] avoir la vie dure

2. transitive verb

• to die a violent death mourir de mort violente

• to die a lingering death mourir d'une mort lente

• to die a painful death mourir dans la souffrance

3. noun

(plural dice) [daɪs]

dé m

• the die is cast les dés sont jetés

► die away intransitive verb

[sound, voice, laughter] s'éteindre

• his footsteps died away le bruit de ses pas s'est éteint

► die down intransitive verb

[emotion, protest] se calmer ; [wind] tomber ; [fire] s'éteindre ; [noise] diminuer ; [applause] cesser ; [violence, conflict] s'atténuer

► die off intransitive verb mourir les uns après les autres

► die out intransitive verb

[species, family] s'éteindre ; [custom] disparaître

• to be dying out [species, tribe] être en voie d'extinction ; [custom] être en train de disparaître

* * *
[daɪ] 1.
noun Games (pl dice) dé m (à jouer)
2.
transitive verb (p prés dying; prét, pp died)

to die a violent death — mourir de mort violente

to die a hero's death — mourir en héros
3.
intransitive verb (p prés dying; prét, pp died)

1) ( expire) mourir

he was dying — il était en train de mourir

she died a year ago — elle est morte il y a un an

as she lay dying — alors qu'elle se mourait

to be left to die — être abandonné à la mort

to die young — mourir jeune

to die of ou from — mourir de [starvation, disease]

2) ( be killed) mourir, périr liter ( doing en faisant)

to die in action — mourir au combat

he' d sooner ou rather die than do — il mourrait plutôt que de faire

I'd sooner die! — plutôt mourir!

to die for — mourir pour [beliefs, person]

3) ( wither) [plant, crop] crever

4) fig ( of boredom etc) mourir (of de)

5) (colloq) ( long)

to be dying to do — mourir d'envie de faire

to be dying for — avoir une envie folle de

clothes to die for — (colloq) des vêtements à craquer (colloq)

6) ( go out) [light, flame] s'éteindre

7) ( fade) [emotion, memory, fame] s'éteindre; [enthusiasm] tomber

8) (colloq) ( cease functioning) [machine, engine] s'arrêter

9) (colloq) ( on stage) faire un bide (colloq)

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- die down

- die out

••

never say die! — il ne faut jamais baisser les bras!

to die hard — avoir la vie dure

English-French dictionary > die
20 liquidation

1. n уплата

2. n ликвидация

to go into liquidation — обанкротиться, прекратить существование

business liquidation strategy — стратегия ликвидации бизнеса

compulsory liquidation — принудительная ликвидация

liquidation of armaments — ликвидация вооружений

voluntary liquidation — добровольная ликвидация

liquidation proceeding — процедура ликвидации

3. n окончательное уничтожение, искоренение

4. n физическое уничтожение

Синонимический ряд:

1. murder (adj.) assassination; bloodshed; homicide; killing; manslaughter; murder; slaying; violent death

2. extinction (noun) annihilation; eradication; extermination; extinction; obliteration

3. insolvency (noun) bankruptcy; chapter XI; defalcation; defaulting; economic death; financial disaster; financial failure; financial ruin; insolvency

4. removal (noun) clearance; elimination; purgation; removal; riddance

English-Russian base dictionary > liquidation

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

violent death — noun an event that causes someone to die • Syn: ↑killing • Derivationally related forms: ↑kill (for: ↑killing) • Hypernyms: ↑fatality, ↑human death … Useful english dictionary
death — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ early, premature, untimely ▪ The president s untimely death has thrown the country into chaos. ▪ sudden, unexpected ▪ immediate … Collocations dictionary
death — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) Absence of life Nouns 1. death, expiration, decease, demise, the grave, the narrow bed, one s latter end; end, cessation; loss, extinction, or ebb of life, mortality experience; dissolution, departure,… … English dictionary for students
death throes — noun (plural) 1 the final stages before something fails or ends: The coalition seems to be in its death throes. 2 sudden violent movements sometimes made by someone who is dying … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
death metal — noun Date: 1987 a type of heavy metal music that is characterized by the use of dark, violent, or gory imagery … New Collegiate Dictionary
death metal — noun A sub genre of heavy metal typically employing moderate to fast tempos, heavily distorted guitars, deep growling vocals, blast beat drumming and complex song structures with multiple tempo changes, often having violent or dark lyrics … Wiktionary
death metal — noun : a type of heavy metal music that is characterized by the use of dark, violent, or gory imagery … Useful english dictionary
Death and culture — All Is Vanity by C. Allan Gilbert, suggesting an intertwining between life and death. This article is about death in the different cultures around the world as well as ethical issues relating to death, such as martrydom, suicide and euthanasia.… … Wikipedia
human death — noun a death resulting from an accident or a disaster (Freq. 1) a decrease in the number of automobile fatalities • Syn: ↑fatality • Hypernyms: ↑death, ↑decease, ↑expiry • … Useful english dictionary
accidental death — noun : death by accidental means usually sudden and violent; sometimes : death occurring as the unforeseen and chance result of an intended act compare double indemnity * * * accidental death UK US noun [countable/uncountable] [singular… … Useful english dictionary
open verdict — noun : a verdict on a preliminary investigation finding the fact of a crime but not stating the criminal or finding the fact of a violent death without disclosing the cause * * * noun, pl ⋯ dicts [count] Brit law : an official statement or… … Useful english dictionary

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